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Hickey Damborg posted an update 7 months, 1 week ago
What Causes Anxiety Disorders?
People suffering from anxiety disorders typically experience feelings of fear and anxiety that are out of proportion to the actual risk. They may also have physical symptoms, such as an increased heart rate, sweating, or breathlessness.
Both psychotherapy and medication which is also known as talk therapy are effective treatments for anxiety disorders. Each has its own benefits.
Genetics
Genetics play a significant role in the development of anxiety disorders. People with a history of anxiety in their family are at a higher risk of developing this disorder. It is also evident that genetics can trigger anxiety to flare up in certain circumstances and cause people to be more susceptible to develop symptoms of the condition. Scientists are still working to determine which genes cause anxiety. They are trying to find a way that will prevent anxiety disorders in those with certain genetic conditions.
Anxiety is a trait that runs in families, and people with close relatives who have experienced anxiety tend to develop it themselves. Genetic studies on identical pairs of twins have revealed that there is also a link between anxiety disorders and genes. In fact, one of the most significant discoveries in the study of anxiety’s genetics is the discovery that a duplication of chromosome 15 is associated with a greater likelihood of suffering from panic and phobia disorder.
Researchers have a thorough understanding of the role that genetics plays in anxiety. However, it’s important to remember that environmental factors can also cause anxiety. This is the case for those with a family history and those without. Some studies have shown people who are suffering from chronic stress, traumatic events, or other mental conditions are more prone to anxiety.
Numerous gene-based association (GWAS) studies have shown significant heritability in anxiety disorders, both in the present and past, and traits related to these disorders. The vast majority of loci associated with anxiety have not yet been identified. Future GWAS will require deeper and more systematic phenotyping to identify the specific mechanisms that connect genotype and phenotype. disorders anxiety is essential to determine if there exist gender differences in genetic susceptibility to anxiety and to differentiate between disorder-specific loci and pleiotropic ones that influence a variety of anxiety phenotypes. It is also essential to have a greater diversity of research samples in order to determine and replicate the majority of factors that affect anxiety. These are the major barriers to research in anxiety genomes.
Environmental stress
People with anxiety disorders feel intense fear and worry, which is out of proportion to their situation. This can cause significant distress and affect their lives, impacting family, work and social interactions. The root cause of anxiety disorders isn’t fully known, but a variety of factors may be involved. These could be genetic traits and brain chemistry; life experiences as well as environmental stressors. In addition certain medical conditions and medications can contribute to anxiety.
People with hereditary characteristics, like an inclination to be shy or anxious, may be more prone to anxiety. Genes affect how the brain chemicals that regulate fears and emotions function and, if these chemicals aren’t working properly, it can result in anxiety disorders. People with a close relative with an anxiety disorder are at a higher risk.
Anxiety disorders can be caused by stressful or negative life events, like the death or illness of a loved-one. If these feelings do not disappear then you should seek medical attention.
The exposure to harmful substances, such as exposure to chemicals or pollution is linked to higher levels of anxiety. Certain medical conditions, like thyroid problems, can also increase your risk of developing anxiety disorder s.
There are a variety of ways to treat anxiety disorders, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which teaches various ways of thinking and acting. CBT can help you learn how to handle situations that trigger anxiety, and conquer your anxiety. It can help you deal with your worries and cut down on the time you spend worrying. CBT can be combined with other therapies like mindfulness meditation or group support groups.
It is essential to choose the right treatment for you. It is often best to combine treatments such as psychotherapy, medication, and self-help. Discuss with your doctor any family history of anxiety. This will allow them to recognize anxiety symptoms and treat them quickly. Avoiding activities that trigger anxiety symptoms is important. For instance avoid places where you’ve had bad experiences in the past.
Mental health conditions
Every person is prone to anxiety from time time. It’s the brain’s reaction to stress, and a warning of danger. But when anxiety becomes chronic and overwhelming, it interferes with day-to-day life. It’s important to consult your doctor and receive an assessment.
Anxiety disorders are usually associated with other mental health conditions. Anxiety symptoms can be present in those who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression. People with particular physical health issues like heart disease or diabetes, are also at chance of developing anxiety. Anyone who has experienced abuse or trauma have higher chances of developing anxiety, which is called post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
There are many different types of medications that can reduce anxiety symptoms. It’s important to discuss your options with your doctor. Some types of drugs work better for different types of anxiety.
For instance, SSRIs and SNRIs, which are used to treat depression, also help with anxiety. They include fluoxetine, citalopram and duloxetine. Tricyclic antidepressants are another class of antidepressants that can aid in the treatment of anxiety. They include imipramine, clomipramine, and others.
Certain herbal supplements, over-the-counter drugs, and illicit drugs can exacerbate anxiety symptoms. Patients suffering from anxiety disorders should avoid caffeine, alcohol and nicotine.
People suffering from anxiety can benefit from psychotherapy or talk therapy. It usually takes place in small group settings and focuses on managing your anxieties. It can also help you alter the behaviors that cause anxiety, such as avoidance of stressful situations. You might also try complementary treatments such as yoga and mindfulness meditation. Many sufferers of anxiety experience relief from these methods. If your anxiety doesn’t improve you should consult a psychologist or psychiatrist for more help.
Substance abuse
While everyone may feel anxious at some point, a genuine anxiety disorder is a continuous feeling of tension and anxiety that interferes with daily life. Anxiety can be provoked by an event or situation like a job interview or public speaking. However, for certain people anxiety can become chronic and even crippling. People who have a co-occurring drug abuse and anxiety disorder need professional assistance. A dual diagnosis treatment facility can offer the assistance and care needed for recovery.
Substance abuse can mask symptoms of anxiety disorders and make it difficult to diagnose. Alcohol and certain drugs can cause symptoms similar to anxiety, such as nervousness, restlessness, agitation and anger. The symptoms can also be brought on by withdrawal. It can be difficult to tell if a person’s anxiety disorder and substance abuse disorder are connected.
Some substances can actually cause anxiety, particularly stimulants such as cocaine or prescription medications used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These drugs boost the activity of specific parts of the brain that are involved in depression and anxiety. As time passes, a user can experience a continuous state of anxiety. This can be exacerbated when a person stops taking drugs or experiences withdrawal.
Research suggests that 20 percent of people diagnosed with an anxiety disorder suffer from a substance abuse disorder according to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America. This is because financial difficulties and health issues and relationship conflicts, among other stressors often go hand with addiction. It is essential to treat both addiction and anxiety disorders simultaneously.
It is possible to conquer addiction and anxiety simultaneously. The trick is to locate a dual diagnosis treatment center that provides the best combination of treatment for each person. Click on the link to learn more about a facility near you offering dual diagnosis. The earlier you seek help, the more likely that your addiction and anxiety can be successfully treated.